| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Emperor Glycerius ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Glycerius
Glycerius〔Martindale, pg. 514〕 (Latin: ''Flavius Glycerius Augustus'') ( 420 after 480 AD) was a Western Roman Emperor from 473 to 474.〔Bury, pg. 274〕 Elevated by his Magister militum Gundobad, Glycerius was rejected by the court at Constantinople〔Canduci, pg. 169〕〔The mid-sixth-century historian Jordanes made it clear that as far as the eastern court was concerned, Nepos was the direct successor of Anthemius: "After Anthemius had been killed at Rome, Zeno, through his client Domitianus, named as emperor at Ravenna Nepotianus' son Nepos, who had been joined in marriage to his niece. Nepos, having taken legal possession of the Empire, deposed Glycerius, who had imposed himself upon the Empire in a tyrannical manner, and made him bishop of Salona in Dalmatia"〕 and ousted by Julius Nepos. He later served as the bishop of Salona in the early Chalcedonian Church.
==Rise to power==
Sources on Glycerius are scarce and scanty. It is known that at the time of his elevation to the throne he was the ''comes domesticorum'',〔 the commander of the Imperial guard of the court at Ravenna. Previous to this posting, he had been the military commander in Dalmatia.〔Meijer, Fik, ''Emperors Don't Die in Bed'', Routledge, 2004, ISBN 0-415-31201-9, p. 159.〕
In 472, the Western Roman Empire was plagued by a civil war between Emperor Anthemius and his ''Magister militum'' (commander-in-chief of the army), Ricimer.〔Mathisen, ''Glycerius''〕 Ricimer killed the Emperor and put Olybrius on the throne, but in a short time both Ricimer and Olybrius were dead.〔Bury, pg. 249〕 The Eastern Roman Emperor, Leo I the Thracian, tarried in choosing his successor, so the Germanic elements of the army, represented by the new ''Magister militum'' and Patrician Gundobad (a nephew of Ricimer's), elected Glycerius Emperor on March 3 or 5, 473 in Ravenna.〔Norwich, ''Byzantium: The Early Centuries'', 1990, pg. 171〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Glycerius」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|